Budget-Friendly Ways to Build a Raised Garden Bed
A Raised Garden bed is an excellent way to grow your vegetables, flowers, herbs, etc., and improve your soil quality and use the water well. If you want to deal with your garden on a budget and want to have a raised garden bed as well as that too as easily as possible, then you have come to the right place where you will be guided on how you can have a durable and productive raised garden bed affordably without spending a lot of money.
Benefits of a Raised Garden Bed
Before we enter the building process, we need to know and understand why a raised garden bed is beneficial.
Better Drainage
Better drainage is essential for plant health and the garden environment. Proper drainage prevents water from pooling around the plant and causing root rot. It also prevents fungal diseases and poor plant health.
Drainage is an important factor in the garden because when too much water accumulates in the plants, it causes various diseases or rot. That is, when water stands still, it becomes harmful and bacteria grow, which is harmful to the plant. If there is good drainage, the water will remain constant and a suitable amount of moisture will accumulate, which will be beneficial for the root development and growth.
Improved Soil Quality
Raised Garden Bed improves soil quality because it gives better control over the composition of the soil. When you fill the bed with high-quality soil, the limitations of the surrounding ground soil to accumulate are reduced, and this leads to prevention of poor drainage, compactness, or contamination.
Fewer Weeds
Raised garden beds reduce weed growth in several ways, as good control of the soil, reducing soil contact because their exposure to weeds is reduced, and by providing easier weed management because weeds are easier to spot. Since raised garden beds have a height and defined structure, uncontrolled spreading is prevented.
Easier Access
Raised Garden Beds Since the height reduces the need for bending and straining, gardening becomes more comfortable and accessible. In addition, it improves reach. Due to the height, reaching the plants becomes easier without straining your back and knees, from the top to the bottom, and it also creates a cleaner and more organized space.
Pest Control
Raised garden beds control pests in several ways, such as creating a physical barrier, i.e., an elevated structure, that makes it difficult for pests like slugs, snails, or some ground insects to reach the plants. Monitoring the plants and the pests. Make soil resistant to pests. Provide better drainage.
Choosing the Best Location for Raised Garden Bed
The first step in creating a raised garden bed is choosing the right location, so choose this location while considering these factors.
Sunlight
The area where the raised garden bed is to be planted should receive at least six to eight hours of sunlight per day. Many vegetables require six to eight hours of sunlight per day.
Water Source
Choose a location where water is easily accessible and plentiful so that there should be no problem in transporting water. It is quite important for the raised garden bed.
Ground Level
Try to plant the raised garden bed at ground level and avoid any slope areas. When you water the plants, it is essential to establish stability, which is not possible in this area.
Accessibility
Plant the raised garden bed in an area that is easy to access, as it requires frequent maintenance and the water system has to be installed above it. Sunlight availability, so accessibility is a must.
Affordable Materials for a Cheap Raised Garden Bed
A raised garden bed should not be too expensive, but you should use the cheapest budget-friendly products so that it is pocket-friendly and you get a high-quality product.
Reclaimed Wood
Take reclaimed wood from old pallets, use it as a fence or furniture for a raised garden bed, and ensure the wood is untreated to avoid chemical leaching that will later occur with the soil.
Cinder Blocks
Cinder blocks are durable and economical. They provide a solid structure and do not require tools or anything else. They can be stacked as is.
Bricks or Stones
If you have any leftover bricks or stones after building a house, or in any case, you can use them to make a durable and rustic-looking raise garden bed that is also easy to stack and provides a different kind of beauty to the raised garden bed.
Straw Bales
Straw bales make an excellent but temporary raised garden bed, but their one drawback is that they decompose over time, thus enriching the soil with organic matter.
Logs or Branches
If you have broken branches or logs around from another tree, you don’t need to spend any money. You can make a natural raised garden bed frame by stacking them on top of each other, which is also very beautiful, and at the same time you get a natural look. You can make it even more spectacular by designing it with lightning at night.
Recycled Containers
Most homes have large tanks that break for some reason or leak, so if you put soil in them, there will be no leakage. You can cut them into two parts and add a sufficient amount of soil to make a raised garden bed. Or if you have large plastic containers or some tubs, etc., or wooden crates, you can also use them for this purpose.
Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Cheap Raised Garden Bed
Well, there are many ways to make a rest garden bed, but if you work with a proper strategy, it’s even better. Here we provide you with step-by-step guidance on how to do it.
Gather Your Materials
Depending on the material you choose, there will be some necessary tools such as a few screws, etc. that you will need. So, collect these tools first because if you have to collect them again later during the work, it will create difficulty in your work and the work will take longer. It is better to take a toolbox and arrange everything in it. These tools are very important in preparing a raised garden bed and will also come in handy when needed.
Measure and Mark the Area
Mark the dimensions of your area where you want to install the raised garden bed and measure it with tape. It is usually 4 feet wide and 8 feet long, and 12 inches deep. But it depends on you what size you want to choose according to your dimensions and arrange, this size according to the space in such a way that the factors discussed above, such as sunlight, water irrigation, etc., must be timely and at a high level of availability.
Build the Frame
If you are making a raised garden bed out of wood, plastic, or whatever material you have, cut your material into a rectangular shape and assemble the boards with the help of screws and nails. Then arrange the opening of the rectangle, which will be at the top, with cinder blocks and stack the stones and bricks on them securely in a way so that stability can also be ensured.
Prepare the Ground
Eliminate grass and weeds. Completely remove all weed growth from the area where you want to plant your raise garden bed. Clear the area. Then lay down a layer of cardboard or newspaper to keep the weeds away and prevent them from growing back.
Soil
Prepare the soil thoroughly. For the rest garden bed, mix the following ingredients in it, which includes 40 percent topsoil, 40 percent compost, and 20 percent aeration material such as sand, perlite, or coconut coir, etc. This creates a fertile soil that is more conducive to plant growth.
Plant Your Garden
Now, if you have made all these preparations, you are ready to create your garden, in which you can plant vegetables, herbs, flowers, or any suitable plants that suit your local climate and the growing season.
Tips for Maintaining a Raised Garden Bed Cheaply
Along with preparing the garden, it is also very important to take care of its maintenance so that it looks beautiful and remains attractive forever. Below are a few tips for this.
Use Free or Cheap Soil Amendments
Use compost or make your compost using kitchen scraps and garden waste, then obtain manure from a local farm to increase the soil’s enrichment. Also, use grass clippings, straw, and leaves to retain moisture, and also irrigate the beds.
Water Efficiently
Use rainwater Collection, that is, install a rainwater barrel that collects free water and also stores it. In addition, use irrigation, such as a DIY drip irrigation system, to minimize water waste.
Rotate Crops
Rotating plants according to the season prevents leaf depression and also greatly reduces pests and diseases such as fungi or bacteria, so rotating crops is a very important factor in raise garden beds.
DIY Pest Control
Plant some plants that are anti-pests, that repel pests, including marigolds. In addition, use a homemade spray, which is a mixture of garlic, soup, and water. It is a natural pesticide and suppresses pest growth.
Conclusion
Creating a raised garden bed on a modest budget is a simple and rewarding process. Use reclaimed materials and prepare your soil, bringing cost-effective gardening techniques to the table, and you can enjoy a nice garden without spending a lot of money.
So, the material, whatever you choose, wood, cinder blocks, or straw bales, to build your raised garden bed. It has a small impact on your investment, but it is a sustainable and affordable gardening option for you.
What are the drawbacks of raised garden beds?
Plants planted in raised garden beds dry out more quickly than plants planted in the ground because they have a limited root system beyond which they cannot grow. In addition, plants planted in the ground often absorb water from the soil if they are not watered on time, but raised garden beds have no water availability other than the existing water that is stored within the bed.
How long does a raised garden bed last?
A raised garden bed usually lasts 10 to 12 years, but if it is dug deeper and well cared for, it can last 15 to 20 years and keep your garden looking great.
Do raised garden beds get too hot?
The raised garden bed depends on the material it is made of. If you use a metal one, it will heat up quickly. But if you use a wooden or plastic material, it will not heat up as quickly and will work more efficiently.